Jaisalmer
Fort is a magnificient monument in Jaisalmer. The Jaisalmer fort is the
second oldest fort in Rajasthan after Chittorgarh. Jaisalmer fort is
also known as the "Sonar Quila" or the Golden fort. This fort
was built by the Bhatti Rajput chieftain Rawal Jaisal in 1156 AD.

The
five storey fort adorns itself with balconies and windows that displays
some of the finest masonry work, while the interior is painted and tiled
in typical Rajput style. The bastions envelops a whole township that
consist of palace complex, the havelis of rich merchants, several
temples and the residential complexes of the armies and merchants. These
merchants served and acquire a great deal of power and noble status in
the royal courts of Bhatti Rajputs who founded the state in the 12th
century and proceeded further. But the rich merchants inspired by the
classic style of the royals, constructed huge mansions or havelis. These
merchants engaged stone - craftsmen who worked delicately on the
sandstone mansions. They filled up facades with sculptural figures,
screen windows, delicate pavilions and beautiful balconies. The main
attractions within the fort are a group of beautifully carved Jain
temples built between the 12th and 15th century.
Make sure you
take care of sunstroke and sunburn, as these are common ailments here,
especially for those who come from more temperate climates. The weather
is either extremely hot or pretty cold. Inspite of these hazards,
Jaisalmer fort makes this place a hot destination. The most attractive
aspect of Jaisalmer fort is its veritable art - museums and colorful
celebrations of various festivals. If it is possible, make it to this
town in the month of February, when camel safaris are popular as is the
annual desert festival. The fort has the appearance of a giant
sandcastle shimmering in the desert heat like a mirage that will soon
disappear. The intricate carvings of the fort are splendid, and one

can
easily envision the grandeur of the glorious era long past. The steep
cobble stone pathways leading to the royal palace pass through for gates
called Ganesh Pol, Suraj Pol, Hawa Pol and Bhoota Pol. The sharp twists
& turns along with five interconnected palaces makes the fort
invincible.
The architecture of the Jaisalmer fort is
exquisite. The ramparts, bastions and the long stretching walls of the
fort dazzle gloriously during early morning and at the sunset. The fort
is two hundred and fifty feet tall and reinforced by an imposing
crenellated sandstone wall which is 30 feet high. The fort has 99
bastion, out of which 92 bastions were built between 1633 and 1647. The
fort stands almost 30 metres over the city and unbelievably houses an
entire living area within huge ramparts. It is approached through Ganesh
Pol, Suraj Pol, Bhoot Pol and Hawa Pol.